Originally Posted by
Prospero
It is somewhat clumsy to draw direct lines of comparisons between the human rights situation across different countries and types of political and social regimes .
It is surely better to discuss the particular issues regarding each country or at the very least grouping of countries,.
So for instance the upsurge of the religious orthodoxy in Russia since the collapse of communism plays a significant role in the regime's deepening persecution of gay, lesbian and transgendered people. Extrapolating from that might be valuable from that to look at the discrimination incarnate among othr major faiths such as islam and Western Christianity. But when looking at this you need also to dig deeper in understanding the cultural as well as religious roots for certain behaviours and beiefs (as in Africs for instance, much of which is in the grip of vicious anti gay fervour).
Equally the treatment of migrant workers across the Gulf is an issue of serious human rights concern. But to label even different Gulf States (the KSA or the UAE) as identically repressive is a mistake. The overall domination of public life by the Wahabist tradition of islam in the KSA makes it the least liberal of Sheikhdoms or Kingdoms in the region. Dubai, for all its array of human rights violations is among the most liberal. Others Emirates within the UAE such as the fervently religiously conservative emirate of Sharjah (heavily funded by the KSA) are much more illiberal but attract virtually no international attention. Dubai is more liberal than the dominant economic emirate of Abu Dhabi. Dubai welcomes different types of migrant workers. Europeans and Americans in finance, high tech and other high end areas of work thrive in the Emirates. They enjoy a very omfortable and tax free status because of theirnvalue to the Emiratis. At the other end of the scale are the migrant workers, often housed in appalling conditions in camps. Most DO come to the UAE voluntarily as has been observed to send money home. But the conditions they meet are appalling and many are, indeed trapped and badly mistreated. The same is widely but not universally true of the domestic staff - primarily but not exclusively filipino - who work there.
Regarding the autocracy of the political system it is actually rather more complicated - with the Emiratis genuinely beleiving that their system derives from the old tribal system of the Majlis where every member of the tribal society has access to the ruler via the open house of the Majlis. This is an old form of forum where ordinary people sit with the Sheikhs to debate and discuss issues as wide ranging as family problems to economic issues. However since the creation of the UAE by Sheikh Zayed bin Sultan al Nahayan (of Abu Dhabi) and Sheikh Rashid al Maktoum (of Dubai) the government of the nation has been dominated by these two ruling tribal dynasties with a constituent assembly that comprises representatives from the other five Emirates plus some elected members). The UAE has promised universal suffrage within the next five years. But compared to the dictatorships of Syria, Iraq under Saddam or Libya under Gaddafi, the UAE is in many ways a very liberal society