High heat capacity materials held the energy released via combustion. As the heat accumulated the temperature rose. For hundreds of years people have exploited this principle (and others) to melt metals using wood fuels which in the open air burn at temperatures too low to melt most metals.Quote:
Trish: how do you explain the pools of molten iron at the bases of the WTC towers after the debris was removed? Iron's melting point is far above the temperature generated by burning jet fuel according to what I've read.
The speed of a jet airliner is hundreds of miles per hour. This is one to two orders of magnitude higher than the winds that normally blow through Manhattan. Of course the heat of the fire created some additional currents that entered the openings of the building below the fire and were drawn up as in a chimney. But these currents did not measure in the hundreds of miles an hour (otherwise the people escaping down the stairs would have been blown back up the stairwell).Quote:
Less oxygen? the buildings had big holes and the wind was blowing into them fanning the fires.
The issue of the rate of combustion (not to be confused with the heat flux through the oven/building) is somewhat irrelevant. The same amount of energy is released (the equivalent of 900 tons of TNT) whether it took fifteen minutes to burn all the fuel, or an hour. That heat was stored in the walls and materials of the building turning those floors into a furnace hot enough to melt steel. That’s initially why the supports collapsed. When they collapsed the top segment of the building fell like an eighth of a million ton hammer twelve feet onto the next floor. With each successive crash the rate of fall accelerated, the hammer grew in weight and more energy was released. It’s physically possible for the entire fall to have taken less than nine seconds which in fact it did. Any liquid pools of steel that were on the breached floors would have still been liquid after those nine seconds.